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Java How To - Palindrome Check

Flash cards

Review the key moves

1/4
Core idea

What is the main idea behind Java How To - Palindrome Check?

Lesson checks

Practice each idea before moving on

Short Mimo-style checks built from this lesson's code, terms, and sequence.

1Quick choice

Which statement best captures the main point of this lesson?

2Fill blank

Complete the missing token from the example code.

___ text = "level";
3Order

Put the learning moves in the order that makes the concept easiest to apply.

Explanation: We compare the first character with the last, the second with the second-last, and so on.
Using StringBuilder
How To Check if a String Is a Palindrome

How To Check if a String Is a Palindrome

Learn how to check whether a word reads the same forward and backward (like "level" ):

Example

String text = "level";
boolean isPalindrome = true;
for (int i = 0; i < text.length() / 2; i++) {
  if (text.charAt(i) != text.charAt(text.length() - 1 - i)) {
    isPalindrome = false;
    break;
  }
}
if (isPalindrome) {
  System.out.println(text + " is a palindrome");
} else {
System.out.println(text + " is not a palindrome");
}

Explanation: We compare the first character with the last, the second with the second-last, and so on. - If all pairs match, the string is a palindrome. - If any pair does not match, it is not a palindrome. For example, in "level" : l == l e == e Since all characters match, the word is a palindrome.

  • l == l
  • e == e

Using StringBuilder

You can also use StringBuilder , which is a special Java class that makes it easy to work with and change strings (for example, reversing them):

Example:

String text = "level";
String reversed = new StringBuilder(text).reverse().toString();
if (text.equalsIgnoreCase(reversed)) {
  System.out.println(text + " is a palindrome");
} else {
System.out.println(text + " is not a palindrome");
}

Explanation: We take the string text and use StringBuilder.reverse() to create its reverse. If the original and reversed strings are the same (ignoring case with equalsIgnoreCase() ), then it is a palindrome.

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Java How To Check Anagram Strings