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Python•Databases in Python

Python MySQL Create Database

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Review the key moves

1/4
Core idea

What is the main idea behind Python MySQL Create Database?

Lesson checks

Practice each idea before moving on

Short Mimo-style checks built from this lesson's code, terms, and sequence.

1Quick choice

Which statement best captures the main point of this lesson?

2Fill blank

Complete the missing token from the example code.

___ mysql.connector
3Order

Put the learning moves in the order that makes the concept easiest to apply.

To create a database in MySQL, use the "CREATE DATABASE" statement:
Check if Database Exists
Creating a Database

Creating a Database

To create a database in MySQL, use the "CREATE DATABASE" statement:

Example

create a database named "mydatabase":

import mysql.connector
mydb = mysql.connector.connect(
host="localhost",
user="
yourusername
",
password="
yourpassword
"
)
mycursor = mydb.cursor()
mycursor.execute("CREATE DATABASE
mydatabase")

If the above code was executed with no errors, you have successfully created a database.

Check if Database Exists

You can check if a database exist by listing all databases in your system by using the "SHOW DATABASES" statement:

Example

Return a list of your system's databases:

import mysql.connector
mydb = mysql.connector.connect(
host="localhost",
user="
yourusername
",
password="
yourpassword
"
)
mycursor = mydb.cursor()
mycursor.execute("SHOW DATABASES")
for x in mycursor:
 print(x)

Or you can try to access the database when making the connection:

Example

Try connecting to the database "mydatabase":

import mysql.connector
mydb = mysql.connector.connect(
host="localhost",
user="
yourusername
",
password="
yourpassword
",
database="mydatabase"
)

If the database does not exist, you will get an error.

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