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Learn/SQL/SQL Database
SQL•SQL Database

SQL DROP TABLE Statement

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Core idea

What is the main idea behind SQL DROP TABLE Statement?

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Sql Truncate Table
DROP TABLE Example
The SQL DROP TABLE Statement

The SQL DROP TABLE Statement

The DROP TABLE statement is used to permanently delete an existing table in a database.

Note

Be careful before dropping a table! Dropping a table deletes the entire table and all its content!

Syntax

DROP TABLE
table_name
;

To prevent an error from occur (if the table does not exists), it is a good practice to add the IF EXISTS clause:

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS
table_name
;

Note

In most databases you cannot drop a table that is referenced by a foreign key constraint in another table. To solve this, you must remove the foreign key constraint or drop the dependent table.

DROP TABLE Example

The following SQL statement drops the "Shippers" table:

Example

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS Shippers;

Sql Truncate Table

The TRUNCATE TABLE statement is used to delete all the records in a table, but it keeps the table structure, columns and constraints.

Syntax

TRUNCATE TABLE
table_name
;

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SQL CREATE TABLE Statement

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SQL ALTER TABLE Statement